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Lingerie 6 min read

Types of Lingerie: Every Garment Category Explained

Lingerie divides into upper body, lower body, full body and hosiery. Here is every garment in each group, what it covers, and what it is worn for.

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Lingerie is a large category and the names are not always obvious. A bustier and a corselet look similar and do different jobs. Briefs, knickers and tap pants all describe different cuts. This guide sets out every garment type, grouped by what part of the body it covers.

Lingerie for the upper body

Baby dolls

A short, loose nightdress that falls from a fitted bust to a flared hem, usually ending at or above the hip. It is designed to skim rather than shape, which makes it one of the more comfortable pieces in the category.

A baby doll nightdress with a fitted bust and short flared hem
The baby doll: fitted at the bust, flared and short below it

Bras

The core garment of the category, built to support, lift and shape. Bras come in more variations than any other piece of lingerie, covered across our bra categories guide.

A red bra showing cups, band and adjustable straps
The bra: band, cups and straps, in more variations than any other lingerie piece

Bustiers

A close-fitting garment covering the torso from the bust to the waist or hip. It combines the support of a bra with a shaped body, and unlike a corset it is not built primarily to compress.

A bustier covering the torso from bust to waist with built-in cups
The bustier: bra support extended down the torso

Camisoles

A light sleeveless top with narrow straps, worn over a bra or on its own. The camisole is the piece most often worn as visible outerwear, layered under jackets and open shirts.

A plain camisole with narrow shoulder straps
The camisole, the lingerie piece most often worn visibly

Lingerie for the lower body

The lower-body garments differ mainly in how much they cover at the back and how high they sit at the waist.

Bikinis

Cut low at the waist with moderate coverage at the back and higher-cut legs. The most common everyday shape.

Bikini-cut underwear sitting low at the waist with high-cut legs
Bikini cut: low waist, moderate coverage

Boy shorts

Cut straight across the top of the thigh like a short pair of shorts, giving the fullest coverage of any lower-body style. The straight leg opening means no line across the buttock, which is why they work well under close-fitting clothes.

Boy shorts cut straight across the upper thigh
Boy shorts: the fullest coverage, with a straight leg opening

Briefs

A classic full-coverage cut with a higher waist and a leg opening that curves over the hip. Reliable and supportive, and the shape most often chosen for comfort.

Classic briefs with a higher waist and full rear coverage
Briefs: higher waist, full coverage

Knickers

A general term for lower-body underwear, used for fuller cuts that sit close to the body without the high leg of a bikini.

Knickers with a close full cut
Knickers, a fuller close-fitting cut

Panties

The broad term covering lower-body underwear generally, used across cuts rather than describing one specific shape.

A pair of panties in a standard everyday cut
Panties, the general category term

G-strings

Minimal coverage at the front joined to a narrow string at the back. Chosen almost entirely to avoid any visible line under close clothing.

A g-string with minimal front coverage and a narrow rear string
The g-string: minimal coverage, no visible line

Thongs

Similar in principle to the g-string but with a slightly wider back panel, which makes them more comfortable to wear for longer while still leaving no line.

A thong with a narrow rear panel
The thong, a slightly wider back panel than a g-string

Tap pants

Loose, wide-legged shorts cut like a very short pair of French knickers. They hang away from the body rather than fitting closely, which makes them the least restrictive option in the group.

Loose wide-legged tap pants
Tap pants: loose, wide-legged and unrestrictive

Full-body lingerie

Body briefers

A one-piece garment covering the torso from bust to hip, combining bra support with shaping through the waist and stomach.

A body briefer covering the torso in one piece
The body briefer: support and shaping in a single garment

Corsets

A structured garment stiffened with boning, laced or hooked closed, built to compress and reshape the waist. The corset is the ancestor of most modern shaping lingerie.

A boned corset laced at the back
The corset: boned, laced and built to reshape the waist

Corselets

A lighter combination garment joining a bra to a girdle, giving shaping over a longer section of the body without the compression of a true corset.

A corselet combining bra cups with a shaping lower section
The corselet: a bra joined to a girdle

Slips

A smooth layer worn under a dress or skirt. Its purpose is practical: it stops the outer garment clinging, prevents show-through, and lets the fabric hang cleanly.

A smooth slip worn as a layer under a dress
The slip: a smooth layer that lets an outer garment hang properly

Teddies

A one-piece combining a camisole top with a brief, worn as a single garment. Lighter than a body briefer and not built for shaping.

A teddy combining a camisole top and brief in one piece
The teddy: camisole and brief in a single garment

Hosiery

Garters

A band, or a belt with suspender straps, used to hold stockings up. The garter belt is the traditional solution to a problem that stay-up stockings solve differently.

A garter belt with suspender straps for holding stockings
Garters, the traditional means of holding stockings up

Stockings

Separate leg coverings for each leg, ending on the thigh. Held up either by a garter belt or by an elasticated band at the top.

A pair of stockings covering each leg separately
Stockings: separate legs, held by a garter or an elasticated top

Thigh highs and knee highs

Stockings that stay up on their own, using a band of elastic or silicone at the top. Thigh highs end on the thigh; knee highs end below the knee and are worn under trousers and longer skirts.

Thigh-high stockings with an elasticated band at the top
Thigh highs, held up by an elasticated or silicone band

Pantyhose

A single garment combining stockings and a brief, covering from the waist to the toes. The most practical hosiery option and the one that needs no separate support.

Pantyhose covering the legs and hips in one piece
Pantyhose: legs and brief combined in one garment

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a corset and a bustier?

A corset is boned and built to compress and reshape the waist. A bustier supports and shapes without that level of construction.

Which underwear leaves no visible line?

Thongs and g-strings, because there is no rear edge to show. Boy shorts also work well, since the straight leg opening sits flat rather than cutting across.

What is the difference between a teddy and a body briefer?

A body briefer is a shaping garment with built-in support. A teddy is a lighter one-piece with no shaping function.

Do I need a slip?

With any lined dress, no. With unlined or lightweight fabric, a slip stops clinging and show-through and improves how the garment hangs.

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